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Saltwater Β· Summer to autumn at southern reefs and islands

Striped Jack (White Trevally)

Pseudocaranx dentex

A premium sashimi fish of clear rocky and artificial fish reefs in southern Japan. Juveniles carry dark vertical stripes, adults are plain silvery. Wild fish are scarcer than they once were and much of the market is farmed β€” an honest note for buyers and anglers alike. It is caught by rock float fishing and from boats over reefs.

Seasons Β· Peak

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Striped Jack (White Trevally)
Photo: Wikimedia Commons contributors, Public domain β€” Wikimedia Commons

Identifying features

  • Juveniles show dark vertical stripes that fade in silvery adults
  • Deep, compressed trevally body with a steep head profile
  • Thick, tough lips and a relatively small mouth
  • Lateral line with scutes toward the tail, as in other trevallies
  • Silvery blue-grey above, white below, fins often dusky yellow

Habits

  • Forms small schools over reef, wary and easily spooked
  • Feeds on small fish, squid and crustaceans
  • Wild fish are scarcer than in the past; much of the market is farmed
  • Adults lose the juvenile striping and become plain silvery
  • Most active in warm water from summer to autumn

Distribution

Regional coverage expanding

Where to find them

  • Izu Islands including Oshima, off Tokyo
  • Shikoku south coast reefs around Kochi
  • Kagoshima offshore reefs

Where they live

Rocky reefs and artificial fish reefs in clear waterIsland shores and offshore pinnaclesDeeper reef in 65-165 ft (20-50 m) from boats

How to catch them

Rock float fishing Rock fishing

Rig: Float rig with a small strong hook and live scad or sardine worked over reef from rocky points

Bait/lure: Small live scad, sardine or shrimp

Key tip: Present quietly and let the fish run β€” striped jack are wary and will spit a suspicious bait.

Boat fishing over fish reefs Boat

Rig: Medium jigging rod with small jigs or a live-bait rig over artificial fish reefs and pinnacles

Bait/lure: Small metal jigs or live baitfish

Key tip: Avoid long sweeping retrieves: short, natural movements over the reef work better.

Best baits & lures

Small live scad or sardineShrimpSmall metal jigs

Techniques for Striped Jack (White Trevally) β†’

Baseline setup

  • Rod: Medium rock float rod or medium jigging rod
  • Line: 20-30 lb braid or mono with fluorocarbon leader
  • Terminal: Float rigs with small strong hooks, small jigs

Recommended gear for this species

Rod Β· Best value

9' 5-weight fly rod outfit

β‰ˆ US$180-260

Covers chironomid lakes and small rivers with one setup.

Flies Β· Budget

Chironomid assortment (30 patterns)

β‰ˆ US$25-40

Chironomids are 60% of a lake rainbow's diet in spring.

Picks come from our rule library β€” never paid placements. Prices are guides; affiliate links may earn us a commission.

Typical size

Common 16-24 in (40-60 cm), about 2-7 lb (1-3 kg); large fish to 39 in (100 cm)

On the table

Exceptional β€” one of Japan's most prized sashimi fish; wild fish command premium prices.

Similar species

Regulations vary by area and can change in-season β€” always check the official rules for your area before you fish. Regulations guide β†’

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